# Clinical Research on Endocannabinoid System and Cannabis Trials

> **Author:** Benjamin Caplan, MD (ABFM Board Certified, MA Lic. #240562, NPI: 1962722637)
> **Publisher:** CED Clinic (https://cedclinic.com)
> **Canonical URL:** https://cedclinic.com/endocannabinoid-system-cannabis-clinical-trial-insights/
> **Published:** 2026-03-24T15:17:13-04:00 | **Last Modified / Clinically Audited:** 2026-09-28T11:04:07-04:00
> **Clinical Summary:** Explore the latest endocannabinoid system cannabis clinical trial data revealing key findings from randomized controlled trials on mental health and substance use.

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#### Clinical Takeaway

A randomized controlled trial tested the Minder mobile app, co-designed with university students, as a digital tool to address mental health and [substance use](https://cedclinic.com/stroke-risk-assessment-substance-use/) challenges during the college transition period. The study evaluated real-world effectiveness across a general university population, reflecting the growing role of scalable digital interventions in campus health settings. Clinicians working with young adults should be aware of emerging app-based supports as potential complements to traditional care.

### #6 Effectiveness of the Minder Mobile Mental Health and Substance Use Intervention for University Students: Randomized Controlled Trial.

**Citation:** Vereschagin Melissa et al. *Effectiveness of the Minder Mobile Mental Health and Substance Use Intervention for University Students: Randomized Controlled Trial.* Journal of medical Internet research. 2024. PMID: 38536225.

**Study type:** Randomized Controlled Trial, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov’t  | 

**Topic area:** Anxiety & PTSD  | 

**CED Score:** 12

Design: 5 Journal: 0 N: 3 Recency: 1 Pop: 2 Human: 1 Risk: 0

**Abstract:** BACKGROUND: University attendance represents a transition period for students that often coincides with the emergence of mental health and substance use challenges. Digital interventions have been identified as a promising means of supporting students due to their scalability, adaptability, and acceptability. Minder is a mental health and substance use mobile app that was codeveloped with university students. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Minder mobile app in improving mental health and substance use outcomes in a general population of university students. METHODS: A 2-arm, parallel-assignment, single-blinded, 30-day randomized controlled trial was used to evaluate Minder using intention-to-treat analysis. In total, 1489 participants were recruited and randomly assigned to the intervention (n=743, 49.9%) or waitlist control (n=746, 50.1%) condition. The Minder app delivers evidence-based content through an automated chatbot and connects participants with services and university social groups. Participants are also assigned a trained peer coach to support them. The primary outcomes were measured through in-app self-assessments and included changes in general anxiety symptomology, depressive symptomology, and alcohol consumption risk measured using the 7-item General [Anxiety Disorder](https://cedclinic.com/cannabis-adolescent-psychiatric-risk-data-study/) scale, 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire, and US Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption Scale, respectively, from baseline to 30-day follow-up. Secondary outcomes included measures related to changes in the frequency of substance use (cannabis, alcohol, opioids, and nonmedical stimulants) and mental well-being. Generalized linear mixed-effects models were used to examine each outcome. RESULTS: In total, 79.3% (589/743) of participants in the intervention group and 83% (619/746) of participants in the control group completed the follow-up survey. The intervention group had significantly greater average reductions in anxiety symptoms measure

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[View on PubMed ↗](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38536225/)[Full Text ↗](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11007604/)[DOI ↗](https://doi.org/10.2196/54287)

 
 
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### Verification & Medical Governance

- **Lead Clinical Author:** Benjamin Caplan, MD
- **Credentials:** Board Certified in Family Medicine (ABFM), Former CMO Canna Care Docs (250,000+ patients supervised), Founder & CMO CED Clinic & CED Foundation, Author of *The Doctor-Approved Cannabis Handbook* (Penguin Random House).
- **Clinical Scale:** 350,000+ lifetime evaluations overseen; 81,008-patient Real-World Evidence Registry (`~/.ced_rwe_vault.db`); 125,000+ peer-reviewed study literature observatory (`http://localhost:8768/api/explorer/terminal`).
- **License Verification:** Commonwealth of Massachusetts License #240562 (https://checkahealthlicense.mass.gov/).
- **NPI Registry:** 1962722637 (https://npiregistry.cms.hhs.gov/provider-view/1962722637).
- **Ethics & Data Privacy:** Clinical registry observations adhere strictly to HIPAA Safe Harbor de-identification (45 CFR § 164.514(b)) and criteria for secondary research exemption under 45 CFR § 46.104(d)(4).
